What medication might be prescribed to a client experiencing infertility?

Clomiphene is commonly prescribed for clients experiencing infertility, particularly for those with ovulatory dysfunction. It is a selective estrogen receptor modulator that works by blocking estrogen receptors in the hypothalamus, leading to an increase in the secretion of gonadotropins (LH and FSH) from the pituitary gland. This stimulation promotes ovarian follicle development and can help induce ovulation in women who may not ovulate regularly or at all.

Clomiphene is often one of the first-line treatments for women with conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or unexplained infertility. By enhancing the body’s natural fertility signals, it can facilitate a higher chance of conception.

While other options may also play roles in fertility treatments, Clomiphene is specifically recognized for its function in encouraging ovulation, making it a primary choice in the management of infertility.