What medication comes under the category of long-acting reversible contraception?

Long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) includes methods that provide effective birth control for an extended period without requiring daily attention. Implants, such as Nexplanon, are classified as LARC because they can prevent pregnancy for up to three years after insertion. They work by releasing hormones that inhibit ovulation, thickening cervical mucus, and thinning the uterine lining, making it less suitable for implantation.

In contrast, contraceptive pills require daily administration, which does not align with the "long-acting" designation. Intrauterine devices (IUDs) are also considered LARC; however, the question specifically asks for the medication that falls under this category, which is why implants are highlighted. Condoms are a barrier method of contraception and do not fit into the LARC category. Thus, implants like Nexplanon are recognized for their effectiveness, convenience, and the length of time they provide contraceptive protection, making them an ideal example of long-acting reversible contraception.