What is the typical goal of prenatal care regarding substance use?

The typical goal of prenatal care regarding substance use is to eliminate substance use during pregnancy. This objective is grounded in the understanding that the use of substances such as alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drugs can adversely affect both the mother and the developing fetus. Prenatal care aims to ensure the health of the mother and the baby by promoting a drug-free environment, which can lead to better maternal and fetal outcomes.

While managing substance use disorders is an important aspect of care, the primary focus during prenatal visits is to support women in completely eliminating substance use. This involves education on the dangers associated with substances, screening for use, and providing resources and referrals for treatment or support when necessary.

Encouraging drug use for stress relief or providing education about recreational drug use does not align with the objectives of prenatal care, as both would undermine the health strategies aimed at safeguarding the well-being of pregnant women and their unborn children.