What impact does the use of antihypertensive drugs have on maternal-fetal outcomes?

The use of antihypertensive drugs is vital in managing high blood pressure during pregnancy, which is crucial for protecting both maternal and fetal health. Elevated blood pressure can lead to severe complications such as preeclampsia, placental abruption, and fetal growth restriction. By effectively controlling maternal hypertension, these medications help mitigate these risks, thereby reducing the likelihood of complications associated with high blood pressure.

This reduction in risk not only protects the mother's health but also supports optimal fetal development and outcomes. Antihypertensive medications that are deemed safe for use during pregnancy have been shown to help manage blood pressure without posing significant risks to the fetus, promoting healthier maternal-fetal interactions and reducing the likelihood of preterm delivery or other adverse outcomes linked to uncontrolled high blood pressure.